The Effects Of Deforestation On The South Pacific Essay

It has been widely acknowledged that an increase in anthropogenic activity will put an ever-increasing pressure on the global and regional resources. Particularly in the South Pacific, where the resources are limited compared to large continents. The delicate relationship between the ecological systems of the Pacific makes these resources often scarce that are getting depleted at a faster rate than it is being recovered by the natural systems. Logging is an example of such an activity, which has dramatically increased as a direct consequence of the rising populations (For example, Solomon Islands). Indigenous people of the Pacific damaged many landscapes and habitats upon settlement. Deforestation (linked to logging) was a major disturbance on the islands of the South Pacific. On the contrary, the early settlers also learnt self-subsistence farming and positive forestry practices that are still widely used today (Clarke, 1990). Researchers have found a strong linkage between populati on size and depletion of natural resources. For example, Papua New Guinea or PNG was heavily covered in natural rain forest until the 1980, after when it was severely logged (Filer, 2013). This essay will focus on the historical and contemporary issues surrounding logging in the South Pacific and relate it to the rising population. 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